The term ' Global Warming' Consist of two words global and warming. Global means the whole earth and the warming refers t the increase in temperature. Thus global warming does simply mean the increase in the average temperature of the global/earth , which is one of the most blistering issues of this contemporary era. Global warming is considered as the greatest threat the the entire humankind has ever approached to.
In fact the global warming is not a natural process. It is the outcome of the human activities. The unscientific settlement, unplanned industrialization, The usage of fossil fuel resulting increment of green house effecting gases, are the main causes for the unwanted global warming in the world. Also the ozone layer depletion and the deforestation also add the fuel fire. The harmful gas that are produce from the vesicles, industries, factorizes and other things has directly affected the ozone layer. Some of the gases can ratify the rate of breaking of ozone molecules. When destruction rate of ozone is higher than that of the formation then slowly its thickness will corrode, which invites to boost up the amount of ultra violet ray to entire the earth's envelope of air. It will evolve as infrared ray and will increase temperature of the earth. Some industrial gases viz- CO2, CFC ( chloro flora carbon), SO2, CO, No etc are the agents of global warming. When such gasses increase then tat will sufficiently trap heat and will foster the temperature of the earth much higher. The usages of fossil fuel will also assemble huge amount of harmful pollutants and green house effecting gases in the air there by resulting global warming. Similarly , deforestation does also shut down the alternative of tackling and burning issue-global warming.
It is estimated that the average temperature of the earth is 15 c but due to the global warming, It is increasing annually at an alarming rate. The current rate of global warming in the earth is 0.02 C but in the Himalaya 0.06 C. Due to the global warming the snow mountains and the snow carpet are melting at terrific rate, which increase the amount of water in the sea or ocean diminishing the land proton. The increasing temperature does not hamper the water cycle and conventional wind flow resulting climate change but also affects normal; function of the ecosystem and bring drastic change in the kingdom of flora and fauna. Due to such kind of things the natural change are seen like brimming the flower early, birds egg hitching before the time. This deteriorates viz- flood landslide, drought, fire, storm, cyclone, tsunami, hurricane etc.
like wise the climate change also assists smear different new and fatal epidemics over the human settlements and claims lives of lots. It will create such a situation, ethic will only consist suffering, pains and violence.However it does not mean that it has no solution. If we consolidate and track out the ways then we can have some pragmatic solution to this burning issue. Numerous attempt have been made to draw the special attention of the world in this regard like the cabinet meeting under the water/sea in Maldives at Kalapathara in the base camp of Mt.Everest, in the Nepal And the world conference on climate changes in copenhagen in etc are worth mentioning. But they are not enough to control the global warming.
The main weapon to control the global warming is the awareness. People should be made aware of the causes, consequences and solution to global warming. Afforestation programs should be launched. Urbanization should be systematic and planned. Similarly the we can reduce the uses of the fossil fuels by replacing the alternative methods like solar, bio gas and electricity. Preservation earth means the preserving the whole mankind.
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